What type of strokes should be used when filing during stock shaping?

Using long and steady strokes while filing during stock shaping is crucial for achieving a smooth, even finish on the wood surface. This technique helps to maintain control over the file and ensures that material is removed uniformly, preventing gouges or uneven surfaces that can result from erratic filing motions. Long strokes enable a steady pressure to be applied, which also helps in avoiding excessive wear on the file and allows for better refinement of the shape.

In contrast, techniques like short and quick strokes may create inconsistent surfaces and require more finishing work. Fast and aggressive actions can lead to over-penetration and can easily damage delicate components of the wood project. Similarly, light and hurried strokes may not adequately remove material, leading to an inefficient shaping process. Therefore, employing long and steady strokes is the most effective method when shaping stock to ensure precision and quality in woodworking projects.